Colombia
Support for Mine Action
In 2020, the Republic of Colombia received US$31.4 million in international assistance for mine action from 10 donors; this was 15% less than in 2019.
The largest contribution was provided by the United States (US), which contributed more than half (64%) of all international assistance.[1]
Of the total contribution, 84% ($26.3 million) went toward clearance and risk education activities, the remainder ($5.1 million or 16%) went to advocacy, capacity-building, victim assistance, and other mine action activities that were not disaggregated by the donors.
International contributions: 2020[2]
Donor |
Sector |
Amount |
Amount (US$) |
US |
Clearance and risk education |
US$21,000,000 |
21,000,000 |
Canada |
Clearance and risk education |
C$3,224,699 |
2,402,547 |
Germany |
Capacity-building, clearance, risk education, and victim assistance |
€1,955,207 |
2,230,891 |
Norway |
Advocacy, clearance, risk education, victim assistance |
NOK17,700,000 |
1,877,327 |
Switzerland |
Clearance, risk education, and victim assistance |
CHF1,172,429 |
1,248,726 |
European Union |
Capacity-building |
€1,000,000 |
1,141,000 |
Italy |
Capacity-building and victim assistance |
€425,000 |
484,925 |
Sweden |
Various |
SEK4,450,000 |
482,819 |
New Zealand |
Clearance |
NZ$450,000 |
292,410 |
Ireland |
Clearance |
€125,000 |
142,625 |
South Korea |
Capacity-building, clearance, risk education, victim assistance |
N/R |
54,450 |
Total |
N/A |
31,357,720 |
Note: N/A=not applicable; N/R=not reported.
In the five-year period from 2016–2020, international contributions to Colombia totaled more than $178 million.
Colombia contributed approximately $1 million to its mine action program each year in 2019 and 2020.[3] No information on any national contribution was available for 2016–2018. Between 2012 and 2015, the government of Colombia contributed some $6.6 million to support its national mine action program.
Summary of international contributions in 2016–2020[4]
Year |
International contributions (US$) |
2020 |
31,357,720 |
2019 |
37,249,896 |
2018 |
33,059,744 |
2017 |
68,372,769 |
2016 |
26,190,348 |
Total |
196,230,477 |
[1] Canada Mine Ban Treaty Article 7 Report (for calendar year 2020), Form J; response to Monitor questionnaire by Sandrina Köbinger, Desk Officer, Conventional Arms Division, Germany Federal Foreign Office (GFFO), 27 May 2021; Germany Convention on Cluster Munitions Article 7 Report (for calendar year 2020), Form I; and Germany Mine Ban Treaty Article 7 Report (for calendar year 2020), Form J; Ireland Mine Ban Treaty Article 7 Report, Form J, 30 April 2021; Italy Convention on Cluster Munitions Article 7 Report, Form I, 3 May 2021; Italy Mine Ban Treaty Article 7 Report, Form J, 3 May 2021; New Zealand Convention on Cluster Munitions Article 7 Report (for calendar year 2020), Form I; ITF Enhancing Human Security, “Annual Report 2020,” 2021, p. 14; UNMAS, "Annual Report 2020," April 2021, pp. 50–51; Sweden Convention on Cluster Munition Article 7 Report, Form I, April 2021; Switzerland Convention on Cluster Munitions Article 7 Report, Form I, 30 April 2021; US Department of State Bureau of Political-Military Affairs, Office of Weapons Removal and Abatement (PM/WRA), “To Walk the Earth in Safety 2021,” 5 April 2021; and emails from Carole Ory, Senior Expert, Disarmament, Non-Proliferation and Arms Export Control, European External Action Service (EEAS), 29 June 2021; from Camilla Dannevig, Senior Adviser, Section for Humanitarian Affairs, Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 September 2021; and from Erik Pettersson, Senior Programme Manager, Peace and Human Security Unit, Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA), 28 September 2021.
[2] Average exchange rates for 2020: C$1.3422=US$1; €1=US$1.141; NOK9.4283=US$1; NZ$1=US$0.6498; SEK9.2167=US$1; CHF0.9389=US$1. US Federal Reserve, “List of Exchange Rates (Annual),” 4 January 2021.
[3] Colombia Mine Ban Treaty Article 7 Report (for calendar year 2020), 30 April 2021, p. 71.
[4] See previous Monitor reports.